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Food

Thai Cooking Techniques — The Methods Behind the Flavours

Updated 2026 · Totally Bangkok

Stir-frying, pounding, steaming, grilling — how Thai cooks actually cook and what makes each technique essential.

Stir-frying (pad)

The fastest Thai technique — extreme heat, constant motion, minimal liquid; the wok must be screaming hot before anything goes in; produces char and speed simultaneously.

Pounding (tam or krok)

Mortar and pestle for pastes, salads, and sauces — pounding breaks cell walls differently from blending, releasing oils and flavours a blender destroys.

Steaming (neung)

Fish, sticky rice, dumplings — steaming preserves texture and natural flavour; the bamboo steamer basket over boiling water is the standard Thai method.

Deep-frying (tod)

Not just for snacks — whole fish, spring rolls, fried basil; Thai deep-frying uses palm oil at very high temperature for quick crisping without greasiness.

Grilling (yang)

Low and slow over charcoal for chicken and pork; the charcoal smoke is part of the flavour; gas grilling produces an inferior result that Thai cooks notice immediately.

This guide is a starting point — we expand every guide with more detail, photos and maps as the site grows. Check the news board for what's new.